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Anti-Metastatic Properties of a Marine Bacterial Exopolysaccharide-Based Derivative Designed to Mimic Glycosaminoglycans ArchiMer
Heymann, Dominique; Ruiz-velasco, Carmen; Chesneau, Julie; Ratiskol, Jacqueline; Sinquin, Corinne; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia.
Osteosarcoma is the most frequent malignant primary bone tumor characterized by a high potency to form lung metastases. In this study, the effect of three oversulfated low molecular weight marine bacterial exopolysaccharides (OS-EPS) with different molecular weights (4, 8 and 15 kDa) were first evaluated in vitro on human and murine osteosarcoma cell lines. Different biological activities were studied: cell proliferation, cell adhesion and migration, matrix metalloproteinase expression. This in vitro study showed that only the OS-EPS 15 kDa derivative could inhibit the invasiveness of osteosarcoma cells with an inhibition rate close to 90%. Moreover, this derivative was potent to inhibit both migration and invasiveness of osteosarcoma cell lines; had no...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Exopolysaccharides; Glycosaminoglycan; Heparin-like; Derivatives; Sulfation; Bone metabolism; Bone remodeling; Lung mestatases; Osteosarcoma.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44442/44112.pdf
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Antiproliferative Properties of Scandium Exopolysaccharide Complexes on Several Cancer Cell Lines ArchiMer
Muñoz-garcia, Javier; Mazza, Mattia; Alliot, Cyrille; Sinquin, Corinne; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Heymann, Dominique; Huclier-markai, Sandrine.
Antimetastatic properties on both murine and human osteosarcoma cell lines (POS-1 and KHOS) have been evidenced using exopolysaccharide (EPS) derivatives, produced by Alteromonas infernus bacterium. These derivatives had no significant effect on the cell cycle neither a pro-apoptotic effect on osteosarcoma cells. Based on this observation, these EPSs could be employed as new drug delivery systems for therapeutic uses. A theranostic approach, i.e., combination of a predictive biomarker with a therapeutic agent, has been developed notably by combining with true pair of theranostic radionuclides, such as scandium 47Sc/44Sc. However, it is crucial to ensure that, once complexation is done, the biological properties of the vector remain intact, allowing the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Exopolysaccharides; Scandium; Theranostic; Cancer cell lines; Proliferation.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00686/79826/82630.pdf
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Cytosine methylation of mature microRNAs inhibits their functions and is associated with poor prognosis in glioblastoma multiforme ArchiMer
Cheray, Mathilde; Etcheverry, Amandine; Jacques, Camille; Pacaud, Romain; Bougras-cartron, Gwenola; Aubry, Marc; Denoual, Florent; Peterlongo, Pierre; Nadaradjane, Arulraj; Briand, Josephine; Akcha, Farida; Heymann, Dominique; Vallette, François M.; Mosser, Jean; Ory, Benjamin; Cartron, Pierre-françois.
Background Literature reports that mature microRNA (miRNA) can be methylated at adenosine, guanosine and cytosine. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in cytosine methylation of miRNAs have not yet been fully elucidated. Here we investigated the biological role and underlying mechanism of cytosine methylation in miRNAs in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Methods RNA immunoprecipitation with the anti-5methylcytosine (5mC) antibody followed by Array, ELISA, dot blot, incorporation of a radio-labelled methyl group in miRNA, and miRNA bisulfite sequencing were perfomred to detect the cytosine methylation in mature miRNA. Cross-Linking immunoprecipiation qPCR, transfection with methylation/unmethylated mimic miRNA, luciferase promoter reporter plasmid,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MiRNA; Cytosine-methylation; Epigenetics; DNMT3A; AGO4; Glioblastoma; Epitranscriptomics.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00610/72196/70980.pdf
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